Courtroom Interior

Putting Beliefs on Trial

Cognitive Restructuring

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Decide & ActChoose the best response based on the evidence
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Consider AlternativesList other possible explanations
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Examine the EvidenceSeparate opinions from facts
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Question the ThoughtIdentify the underpinning belief clearly

A structured framework for examining beliefs and statements — weighing evidence on both sides to reach a balanced, rational verdict.

Learn more about Cognitive Restructuring

The Courtroom

The Judge & Jury

Judge and Jury

The Judge's Role

The Judge presides over the trial, overseeing the entire process — impartial, rational, and committed to finding the truth.

The Judge's task is to ensure that all evidence — both for and against — is heard fairly before delivering a final, balanced verdict.

The Jury's Role

Members of the Jury hear the evidence to determine the facts and deliver a verdict — guilty or not guilty — based on that evidence.

They remain impartial, listen to evidence from both the prosecution and the defence, and follow the judge's legal directions.

The Accused

The Accused

Key Statement / Belief: What's on Trial?

What statement or belief is on trial? Define it clearly before proceeding. We will be placing this statement or belief in the dock.

Type your statement into the box below.

Initial Rating

Understanding your starting point helps reveal how evidence shifts your perspective by the end of the trial.

Before examining any evidence, rate your initial belief that this statement is true on a scale of 0 to 100%.

In Search of Truth

The courtroom process is designed to move beyond gut feeling and assumption — toward evidence-based thinking.

Both sides of the argument must be examined with equal rigour.

Facts vs. Opinion

Distinguish between hard factual evidence and personal opinion throughout the process.

Witness Perspectives

Consider what others would say — different viewpoints strengthen the quality of the verdict.

Balanced Outcome

The goal is a realistic, rational closing statement — not simply confirming what you already believe.

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Courthouse
Detective examining evidence

Examine the Evidence

The evidence is divided into two sides. Both must be examined thoroughly and honestly before any conclusions are drawn.

The Defence

Evidence supporting the statement

The Prosecution

Evidence challenging the statement

Defence Lawyer

Core Question

What tells you this statement or belief is true? What hard, factual evidence supports it?

List all evidence that argues in favour of the belief — be specific and honest.

Evidence for the Defence

Evidence for the Prosecution

Prosecution Lawyer

Core Question

What tells you this statement or belief is not totally true, all of the time? What is merely opinion, and what factual evidence is there?

Consider what witnesses — others who know the situation — would say.

Summarising Both Sides

After gathering all evidence, summarise the key arguments from each side.
Then rate your belief in each summary before moving to the Judge's final verdict.

Defence Summary

Summarise the defence's strongest points in a few sentences.
Rate your belief in this summary: 0–100%.

Prosecution Summary

Summarise the prosecution's strongest points in a few sentences.
Rate your belief in this summary: 0–100%.

Review the Evidence & Sum Up

With all evidence heard from both the Defence and the Prosecution, the Judge now delivers a closing statement.
This must be based on the evidence — realistic, rational, and balanced.

The Judge's Closing Statement

Find a realistic, rational, balanced closing statement that fairly reflects both sides of the evidence. Avoid extremes — the truth is rarely black and white.

Final Belief Rating

How much do you believe this new statement is true? Rate it from 0 to 100% — and compare it to your initial rating at the start of the trial.

Gavel

The Verdict

The trial is complete. A balanced, evidence-based verdict replaces an unchallenged belief — the foundation of clearer, more rational thinking.

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Start

Initial belief rating (0–100%) before examining evidence:

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Evidence

Defence and prosecution arguments weighed fairly.

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Verdict

Final belief rating (0–100%) after a balanced review:

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